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publication name Development of multiplex real-time PCR assay for the detection of Brucella spp., Leptospira spp. and Campylobacter foetus
Authors Abdelfattah M. Selim; Mahmoud M. Elhaig; Wolfgang Gaede
year 2014
keywords Abortion; Cattle; Brucella spp.; Leptospira spp.; Campylobacter foetus; Multiplex real-time PCR
journal Veterinaria Italiana
volume 50
issue 4
pages 269-275
publisher Not Available
Local/International International
Paper Link http://www.izs.it/vet_italiana/2014/50_4/269.htm
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

Abortion among dairy cattle is one of the major causes of economic losses in the livestock industry. This study describes a 1-step multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect Brucella spp., Leptospira spp. and Campylobacter foetus, these are significant bacteria commonly implicated in bovine abortion. ß-actin was added to the same PCR reaction as an internal control to detect any extraction failure or PCR inhibition. The detection limit of multiplex real-time PCR using purified DNA from cultured organisms was set to 5 fg for Leptospira spp. and C. foetus and to 50 fg for Brucella spp. The multiplex real-time PCR did not produce any non-specific amplification when tested with different strains of the 3 pathogens. This multiplex real-time PCR provides a valuable tool for diagnosis, simultaneous and rapid detection for the 3 pathogens causing abortion in bovine.

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