Banner

Effect of geometrical properties on strength of externally prestressed steel–concrete composite beams

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Structures and Buildings • 2020
Back
Publication Information
Authors Anwar B Abu-Sena, Ibrahim G Shaaban, Mohamed S Soliman, Khaled Abd-Allah Mohamed Gharib
Keywords Not Available
Journal Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Structures and Buildings
Publisher Thomas Telford Ltd
Volume 173
Issue 1
Pages 42-62
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
A parametric study was carried out to investigate the structural behaviour of composite steel–concrete T-beams under different prestressing conditions. The studied parameters include different cases of loading, tendon profiles, beam spans, initial prestressing levels and different dimensions of steel sections and concrete deck. The studied beams were modelled by the finite-element software Ansys. The effect of three geometrical parameters was investigated for three different tendon profiles. It was found that straight tendon profiles are more appropriate for beams under distributed loads, whereas a draped tendon profile is more convenient for beams under concentrated loads. In addition, the ratio of the tension flange area to the compression flange area is the most effective geometrical parameter on the ultimate resistance of the studied prestressed beams. For instance, increasing this ratio from 1 to 3 resulted in …