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137 Cs/ 137m Ba radioisotope generator based on 6-tungstocerate(IV) column matrix

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry • 2005
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Publication Information
Authors M. A. El-Absy · M. Mostafa · M. A. El-Amir · H. El-Said · A. A. Abdel Fattah · H. M. Aly
Keywords Not Available
Journal Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Publisher Not Available
Volume 267
Issue 1
Pages 161
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Barium-137m radioisotope generator of the chromatographic column elution mode based on loading 1.5 g 6-tungstocerate(IV) gel matrix with ~54 kBq of fission-produced 137Cs is described. The elution performance of the generated 137mBa radionuclide was investigated as a function of chemical composition of the eluent, flow rate, elution frequency, and age of the generator system. At comparable conditions, 137mBa eluates with 0.9% NaCl-0.1M HCl eluent had higher elution yields and radionuclidic purity than with 0.1M NH4Cl-0.1M HCl eluent. The generator has been repeatedly eluted for 311 days by passing 4810 ml of the saline eluent (10 ml × 481 elution operations) at a flow rate of 3.0 ml/min. Barium-137m eluates of high and reproducible elution yields, chemical and radionuclidic purities of (≥ 99.99%) were obtained.