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Synthesis and characterization of ZrO2/CeO2 nanocomposites for efficient removal of Acid Green 1 dye from aqueous solution

Materials Science and Engineering: B • 2021
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Publication Information
Authors Ayman A Ali, Sayed A Shama, Alaa S Amin, Sahar R EL-Sayed
Keywords Coprecipitation method Combustion-ultrasonication method ZrO2/CeO2 nanocomposites Adsorption Acid Green 1
Journal Materials Science and Engineering: B
Publisher Not Available
Volume 269
Issue Not Available
Pages 115167
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
ZrO2/CeO2 nanocomposites were prepared using the co-precipitation (ZCP11, ZCP12 and ZCP21 samples) and
hybrid combustion-ultrasonication (ZC11, ZC12 and ZC21 samples) methods, following by the calcination. The
characterization of the synthesized ZrO2/CeO2 nanocomposites was achieved by utilizing several analytical
techniques such as High-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transforms
infrared spectra, BET method and Field emission scanning electron microscopy. The optimum conditions were
evaluated from the batch method: pH = 3, 250 mg/L of AG1 dye, 0.05 g dose adsorbents, and equilibrium time
(90–200 min according to the sample). The adsorption isotherm, kinetic and mechanism models analyzed using
the extracted experimental data for the elimination of Acid Green 1 dye over ZCP11 and ZC11 samples. Besides,
the thermodynamic factors were investigated at 293–303 K. The optimum conditions were employed for the
fabricated ZrO2/CeO2 nanocomposite samples and the best adsorbent were reused for the elimination of AG1
dye.