Banner

Role of Echocardiography in Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in Patients with Non-massive Pulmonary Embolism

• 2021
Back
Publication Information
Authors Amr Mady Abd El Aziz, Prof.Dr.Heba Abd El Kader Mansour, Ass.Prof.Dr. Ali Ibrahim Atia, Ass.Prof.Dr. Mohamed Mahrous Ali
Keywords Not Available
Journal Not Available
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type Local
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
SUMMARY
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses have suggested that RV dysfunction on echocardiography is associated with an elevated risk of short-term mortality in patients who appear hemodynamically stable at presentation (non-massive pulmonary embolism), but its overall positive predictive value for PE-related death was low (III (P = 0.003).
In the current study, there was a significant statistical difference between the 2 groups as regarding use of LMWH (p value=0.015)
In the current study, mean right ventricular free wall strain was significantly reduced in patients of group I compared with group II patients (P < 0.001).
In the current study, mean right ventricular global wall strain was significantly reduced in patients of group I compared with group II patients (P < 0.001).
In the current study, mean FAC was significantly lower in patients of group I compared with group II patients (P < 0.001)
In the current study, mean TAPSE was significantly lower in patients of group I compared with group II patients (P=0.003).
In the current study, mean S velocity was significantly lower in patients of group I compared with group II patients (P= 0.001).
According to multivariate logistic regression analysis, predictors for in-hospital event were RV free wall strain (P=0.006), RV global wall strain (P=0.008), FAC (P=0.012) and S velocity (P=0.012).
FAC showed significant positive correlation with RV free wall strain (P= 0.002) & with RV global strain (P = 0.001).
TAPSE showed significant positive correlation with RV free wall strain (P= 0.006) & with RV global strain (P= 0.017).
Summary
112
RIMP showed significant negative correlation with RV free wall strain (P= 0.024) & with RV global strain (P= 0.013)
RV free wall strain showed significant AUC of 0.964. Best cutoff was ≤-14.6 at which sensitivity and specificity were 100% and 87.4% respectively. P value was