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Effective TDMA scheduling for tree-based data collection using genetic algorithm in wireless sensor networks

Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications • 2021
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Publication Information
Authors Walid Osamy, Ahmed A El-Sawy, Ahmed M Khedr
Keywords Not Available
Journal Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications
Publisher Springer US
Volume 13
Issue 3
Pages 796-815
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Data collection is a major operation in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and minimizing the delay in transmitting the collected data is critical for a lot of applications where specific actions depend on the required deadline, such as event-based mission-critical applications. Scheduling algorithms such as Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) are extensively used for data delivery with the aim of minimizing the time duration for transporting data to the sink. To minimize the average latency and the average normalized latency in TDMA, we propose a new efficient scheduling algorithm (ETDMA-GA) based on Genetic Algorithm(GA). ETDMA-GA minimizes the latency of communication where two dimensional encoding representations are designed to allocate slots and minimizes the total network latency using a proposed fitness function.