Banner

Human Metapneumovirus ; A Paramyxovirus Virus Responsible for Respiratory Tract Infections in Children.

The Egyptian Journal of Medical Science.28 (2) 2007:673-685. • 2007
Back
Publication Information
Authors Taghrid Gamal El-Din MD ,Niveen M.A.Gad MD , ,Reem R Abd El-Glil MD Soha AbdElHady
Keywords Not Available
Journal The Egyptian Journal of Medical Science.28 (2) 2007:673-685.
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Human metapneumovirus virus (hMPV) has recently been identified as an etiological agent of acute respiratory infections in children less than 5 years old.The hMPV fusion protein (F) protein has been indicated to be a major antigenic determinant that mediates effective neutralization & protection against hMPV infection.Methods:From October 2006 to March 2007,nasopharyngeal aspirate specimens from 49 children less than 5 years old were analyzed to detect hMPV by direct immunofluoresce(DFA) and cell culture.
Results:hMPV was identified in 11 of 49 children ( 22.4 %) as detected by DFA & in 3(6%) of 49 children as detected by cell culture .The mean age of hMPV infected children was 14.6 months (range,1 to 60 months) . The most common symptoms were cough(87%),coryza(85%),fever(52%),otalgia(27%),whezeeing(22%) and anorexia(33%).
Conclusion:hMPV was a common virus isolate in children between 1 to months 60 ,hospitalized for respiratory tract infections. DFA is a rapid & useful test for the diagnosis of hMPV infection in children.