Positive impact performance of hybrid effect of nano-clay and silica nano-particles on composite cements
Construction and Building Materials • 2018
Publication Information
Authors
100. Mohamed Heikal, Hamdy A. Abdel-Gawwad, Fuad A. Ababneh
Keywords
Cement pasteNano-silicaNano-claySuperplasticizerCompressive-strength
Journal
Construction and Building Materials
Publisher
Published by Elsevier Ltd
Volume
190
Issue
Not Available
Pages
508–516
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
This study evaluates the synergistic impact of nano-silica (NS) and nano-clay (NC) on the hydration characteristics and microstructure of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) paste. Two main parameters, which strongly affect the physico-chemical and mechanical performance of OPC-pastes, including the hybrid NS and NC mass% (0, 1, 2, 4 and 6 wt% at NS:NC mass ratio of 1:1) and superplasticizer (SP) content, SP% (0 and 1 mass% with respect to OPC) have been studied. The results proved the addition of hybrid NS/NC has a good impact on the performance of OPC-pastes. All NS/NC-cement composites containing 1% SP showed the highest engineering properties comparing with composites with no SP. The composite containing the hybrid effect of 3 wt% NS:3 wt% NC:1 wt% SP presented the highest performance at all ages of curing as confirmed by X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis and scanning electron microscopy.
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