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Effect of Essential Oils of Clove and Dill Applied as an Insecticidal Contact and Fumigant to Control some Stored Product Insects

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications • 2020
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Publication Information
Authors El-Gizawy, K. KH.1; Halawa, S. M.1and Mehany, A. L.2
Keywords Not Available
Journal Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type Local
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Contact and fumigation toxicity of Clove and Dill essential oils were investigated in the laboratory against the adults of Sitophilusoryzae (L.), Rhyzoperthadominica (F.) and Triboliumcastaneum (Herbst.). The results showed that insect mortality was increased by increasing plant oils concentration and the period of exposure. The adults of S. oryzae were the most susceptible insect species under study followed by R. dominica then T. castaneum which was the least sensitive to the two plant oils. The toxicity of Clove and Dill oils against the tested insects was much higher in the fumigant bioassay tests than in the contact method. Clove oil was more effective than Dill oil against the three insect species. The results indicated
also that these plant oils could be used as grain protectants or fumigants to control stored products
insects