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Bacteriological and molecular studies on some bacterial agents from neonatal calf diarrhea

BVMJ • 2017
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Publication Information
Authors ¹Ashraf, A. Abd El-Tawab,¹Fatma,I.Hofy, ²Sahar, R. Mohamed, ³Reham, A. Salim
Keywords calf diaherea, E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella
Journal BVMJ
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Neonatal Calf diarrhea(NCD) is a commonly reported disease and considered as a major cause of economic loss to cattle producers. A total of 100 fecal swabs collected from diarrheic calves(0 day-2monthes) old during the period from December 2015 till January 2017 and subjected for bacteriological ,serological and molecular investigations. The infection rate of E.coli was 47% followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa( 4% )and Salmonella Typhimurum( 1%). Multi drug resistant appeared in the most tested microorganisms. Serogrouping of E. coli revealed the presence of O142 ,O55 ,O11,O27, O157,O119 ,O26 and O127 by a percentange of 20.69%,17.24%,13.8%,6.9%,6.9%.6.9%,3.45% and 3.45%, respectively. Multiplex PCR was applied for detection of virulence genes stx1(5/10),stx2(3/10) and eae(6/10)) which detected in E.coli and stn gene in Salmonella typhimurum and also (blaVIM( 3/4), mexR(4/4)) genes for Pseudomonas aeruginosa were detected