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CLINICAL AND THERAPEUTIC INVESTIGATION ON TOXOCARA VITULORUM INFESTATION IN BUFFALO CALVES

• 2016
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Salama A. Osmana, Sahar Abu El-khairb, Magdy H. Al-Gaabarya, Sabry A. El-Khodery
الكلمات المفتاحية Not Available
المجلة العلمية Not Available
الناشر Not Available
المجلد Not Available
العدد Not Available
الصفحات Not Available
publication.type International
رابط البحث Not Available
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
Gastrointestinal parasites in pro-duction animals are of economic value, therefore, treatment warranted to keep high profit. As little is known about use of different drugs on ascari-asis in buffalo, the goal of the present study was to characterize the clinical findings and treatment outcomes of toxocariasis in buffaloes in Delta re-gion, Egypt. A total of 204 buffaloes of different ages and sex were examined for the presence of Toxocara vitulorum over a period of 6 months at Delta re-gion, Egypt. Toxocara vitilorum was identified in 16.6 % of the examined buffaloes. The disease was more prev-alent in calves less than 6 months. The clinical reactions were varied from nil to severe. This was differs according to the animal age and the severity of in-festation. These signs were inappe-tence, diarrhea or constipation, slight tympany and pica in most cases. Nor-mal body temperature was observed in all infected cases. Concerning the hae-matological findings, the haemoglobin levels, packed cell volume and total erythrocyte count were lower in asca-rid-infected calves than in controls. on other hand, eosinophilia was observed in infected calves compared to control ones. Evaluation of ivermectin, and piperazine citrate was assessed in the-se naturally infected animals. De-worming of the host by the anthelmin-tic led to normalization of the clinical and hematological parameters after two and four weeks post-treatment for ivermectin and piperazine citrate, re-spectively.