Under the governmental policies to develop promising projects to overcome the problem of congestion and urban population growth. The government has developed and implemented several development projects; among them, is the new administrative capital, which is an expansion of urbanization. The Egyptian economy is by the growing investment opportunities offered by this new city tries to find work for Egyptian young people. In this paper a realistic analysis of the new city is carried out. The study reviews the transfer of the Egyptian capital historically. A comparative study based on word and global experience rather than an analysis of the proposed site of the city is carried out to highlight the future opportunities and challenges which may face this project