Comprehensive study on the effects of plenum depths on air flow and thermal managements in data centers
International Journal of Thermal Sciences • 2017
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
S.A.Nada, M.A.Said
الكلمات المفتاحية
Data centersThermal managementPlenum depth effectTiles opening ratio effect
المجلة العلمية
International Journal of Thermal Sciences
الناشر
Elsevier Masson
المجلد
122
العدد
Not Available
الصفحات
302-312
publication.type
International
رابط البحث
Open Link
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
A comprehensive numerical study of air flow and thermal management of data centers is conducted for
different plenum depths, tiles perforation ratios and rack power densities. Temperature/air flow profiles
and data centers thermal management are quantified using the performance measuring parameters SHI
(Supply Heat Index), RHI (Return Heat Index) and RTI (Return Temperature Index). A CFD (Computational
Fluid Dynamics) approach for air flow and temperature distribution simulation in the data centers is
used. The results showed that increasing the plenum depth: (i) increases the uniformity of air flow rate in
the data center, (ii) increases the possibility of recirculation of hot air at the racks tops and bypass of cold
air at the sides of the terminal racks of the racks row, and (iii) changes the values of the measurable
performance parameters to be outside the recommended ranges. The results recommend that a perforated tiles opening ratio of 25e30% and a plenum depth of 60 cm can be considered as the more suitable values for the data centers.
different plenum depths, tiles perforation ratios and rack power densities. Temperature/air flow profiles
and data centers thermal management are quantified using the performance measuring parameters SHI
(Supply Heat Index), RHI (Return Heat Index) and RTI (Return Temperature Index). A CFD (Computational
Fluid Dynamics) approach for air flow and temperature distribution simulation in the data centers is
used. The results showed that increasing the plenum depth: (i) increases the uniformity of air flow rate in
the data center, (ii) increases the possibility of recirculation of hot air at the racks tops and bypass of cold
air at the sides of the terminal racks of the racks row, and (iii) changes the values of the measurable
performance parameters to be outside the recommended ranges. The results recommend that a perforated tiles opening ratio of 25e30% and a plenum depth of 60 cm can be considered as the more suitable values for the data centers.
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