Solvent Effects on Kinetics of Methanolysis of Ethyl Chloroformate and Phenyl Chloroformate
Orient J. Chem. • 1989
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
El-Husseiny M. Diefallah, Mahmoud A. Mousa, Hassan A. Dessouki, Mostafa M. Abdel Badee
الكلمات المفتاحية
Science
المجلة العلمية
Orient J. Chem.
الناشر
Not Available
المجلد
5
العدد
Not Available
الصفحات
105
publication.type
International
رابط البحث
Not Available
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
The kinetics of the methanolysis of reactions of ethylchloroformate and phenykrhlorafoanate were studied in eight organic solvents covering a wide range of dielectric constant. The methano-lysis rates were followed by conductance measurements. The analysis of the medium effects by multiparameter approaches indicated that polarity, polarizability and electrophilicity of the solvents are responsible for the observed reactivity. The activation enthalpies ΔH ≠ and entropies, of the methanolysis reactions were also discussed in terms of solvent properties.
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