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Solvent Effects on Kinetics of Methanolysis of Ethyl Chloroformate and Phenyl Chloroformate

Orient J. Chem. • 1989
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون El-Husseiny M. Diefallah, Mahmoud A. Mousa, Hassan A. Dessouki, Mostafa M. Abdel Badee
الكلمات المفتاحية Science
المجلة العلمية Orient J. Chem.
الناشر Not Available
المجلد 5
العدد Not Available
الصفحات 105
publication.type International
رابط البحث Not Available
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
The kinetics of the methanolysis of reactions of ethylchloroformate and phenykrhlorafoanate were studied in eight organic solvents covering a wide range of dielectric constant. The methano-lysis rates were followed by conductance measurements. The analysis of the medium effects by multiparameter approaches indicated that polarity, polarizability and electrophilicity of the solvents are responsible for the observed reactivity. The activation enthalpies ΔH ≠ and entropies, of the methanolysis reactions were also discussed in terms of solvent properties.