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The Impact of Extruded-Expelled Soybean Meal on Carcass Traits and Intestinal Morphometry of Broiler Chickens

• 2023
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Ftama Saleh; Nasser Khed; Tahia Ahmed; Liza Mohammed
الكلمات المفتاحية Broiler chicken, Carcass characteristics, Extruded-expelled soybean meal, Intestinal morphometry
المجلة العلمية Not Available
الناشر Not Available
المجلد Not Available
العدد Not Available
الصفحات Not Available
publication.type International
رابط البحث Not Available
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
The processing method used to create the meal affects the nutritional value of soybeans for birds. The
most popular approach is solvent-extracted soybean meal (SE-SBM). However, extruded-expelled soybean meal (EESBM) is mainly utilized in organic poultry feed. This study aimed to investigate the effect of adding EE-SBM to
broiler chicken Ross®
308 feed formulations on carcass traits and histomorphological changes in the intestine. A total
of 198 one-day-old Ross® 308 chickens were randomly distributed into three groups with different dietary treatments
(66 birds per group). The dietary treatments were as follows: D1, control (soybean meal 46%); D2, D1 + EE-SBM (50
kg starter, 100 kg grower, and 200 kg finisher/ton); and D3, D1 + EE-SBM (100 kg starter, 150 kg grower, and 250
kg finisher/ton). The study results showed that the addition of EE-SBM to broiler diets had no significant effect on
carcass traits, but pancreas weight (%) increased significantly (P < 0.05) in D3 and D1. Moreover, the jejunum diameter
increased significantly (P < 0.05) in D1. The intestinal morphological examination revealed that EE-SBM had a
beneficial effect, significantly increasing villi length, width, crypt depth, and the number of goblet cells. Regarding
return from the breast and thigh, D2 and D3 had a non-significant numerical increase over D1. In conclusion, adding
EE-SBM to broiler diets can improve intestinal morphometry and does not negatively affect carcass characteristics