Modulation of genotoxicity and endocrine disruptive effects of malathion by dietary honeybee pollen and propolis in Nile tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus)
Cairo University Journal of Advanced Research • 2014
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
Mohamed M.M. Kandiela,*, Amel M. El-Aselyb, Hasnaa A. Radwan c,Amany A.Abbassb
الكلمات المفتاحية
tilapia, genotoxicity, modulation, malathion, bee pollen, problis
المجلة العلمية
Cairo University Journal of Advanced Research
الناشر
hosted by El Savier
المجلد
5
العدد
6
الصفحات
671-684
publication.type
International
رابط البحث
Open Link
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
The present study aimed at verifying the usefulness of dietary 2.5% bee-pollen (BP) or propolis (PROP) to overcome the genotoxic and endocrine disruptive effects of malathion polluted water in Oreochromis niloticus (O. niloticus). The acute toxicity test was conducted in O. niloticus in various concentrations (0–8 ppm); mortality rate was assessed daily for 96 h. The 96 h-LC was 5 ppm and therefore 1/5 of the median lethal concentration (1 ppm) was used for chronic toxicity assessment. In experiment (1), fish (n =8/group) were kept on a diet (BP/PROP or without additive (control)) and exposed daily to malathion in water at concentration of 5 ppm for 96 h (acute toxicity experiment). Protective efficiency against the malathion was verified through chromosomal aberrations (CA), micronucleus (MN) and DNA-fragmentation assessment. Survival rate in control, BP and PROP groups was 37.5%, 50.0% and 100.0%, respectively. Fish in BP and PROP groups showed a significant (P
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